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Yahoo!奇摩知識+ - 分類問答 - 教育學習 - 已解決
Yahoo!奇摩知識+ - 分類問答 - 教育學習 - 已解決 
請問一題英文考題
Jan 20th 2015, 06:49

to find +受詞+(to be xxx)受詞補語
 
They found his claim (to be) reasonable.動詞為主動時,不加to be
> His claim was found to be reasonable.動詞為被動必須加上to be
 
We've found him (to be) the right man for the job.
> He was found to be the right man for the job.
 
C的答案是bare infinitive(無to的不定詞)不符語法;此外,如果用to be stolen這個不定詞,有尚未發生的意思,會造成本句邏輯出錯(事實上是皮包己經被人偷走了)

His wallet was stolen.
He found his wallet stolen.
受詞補語用及物動詞的過去分詞時,有己經發生和被動的意思,受詞his wallet是受詞補語stolen在邏輯上的受詞:Someone has stolen his wallet. > His wallet was stolen.
 

Recommended article: Chomsky: We Are All – Fill in the Blank.
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